Iran Executes Two January Protest Defendants in Shahroud

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Javad Zamani and Abolfazl Saedi

Two Men Executed After January Protests

Iranian authorities executed Javad Zamani and Abolfazl Saedi at dawn on 16 June 2026.
Both men faced charges linked to the January 2026 protests in Shahroud. The judiciary identified them as defendants in a protest-related security case.
Mohammad Sadegh Akbari, the head of the judiciary in Semnan Province, announced the executions. He said the case went through the Public and Revolutionary Prosecutor’s Office in Shahroud and Branch 1 of the Revolutionary Court in the city.
He also said the Supreme Court had upheld the sentences before the authorities carried them out.

Heavy Security Charges

Iranian judicial officials accused Javad Zamani and Abolfazl Saedi of several serious charges.

These included “moharebeh,” “corruption on earth,” destruction of public and private property, disruption of public order, and assembly and collusion against national security.

Under Iranian law, charges such as moharebeh and corruption on earth can lead to the death penalty.

Lack of Transparency

The official announcement left many key questions unanswered.

The announcement did not clarify the exact date of arrest. It gave no information about their place of detention. Moreover, it did not explain whether they had effective access to independent lawyers.

The announcement did not give details about the court process, the evidence used against them, or the prison where the executions took place.

This lack of transparency creates serious human rights concerns. These concerns become even more urgent in cases that end with the death penalty.

Fair Trial Concerns

Every defendant has the right to a fair trial. This includes effective access to a lawyer, a transparent judicial process, and protection from forced confessions.

In death penalty cases, these safeguards become a matter of life and death.

The executions of Javad Zamani and Abolfazl Saedi raise serious concerns about due process, transparency, and the use of capital punishment against protest-related defendants.

Death Penalty Used Against Protesters

These executions follow a wider pattern of harsh sentences against people arrested during the January 2026 protests.

Iranian authorities have also used heavy security charges against protesters. In many cases, however, they have kept important parts of the legal process away from public scrutiny.

The executions of Javad Zamani and Abolfazl Saedi show once again how the death penalty can become a tool of political repression.

Iran must halt executions connected to protest cases. The authorities must also guarantee fair trials, access to independent lawyers, and full transparency in all cases involving the death penalty.

Sardar Pashaei

Founder & Head of Athletes

Sardar Pashaei is a Kurdish activist, former world wrestling champion, and a relentless advocate for justice. At just five years old, he experienced oppression firsthand, visiting his imprisoned father every Thursday.


Banned from competing internationally due to his political family background, he eventually fled Iran and became a U.S. citizen. He has dedicated his time and voice to supporting the Woman, Life, Freedom movement, working with U.S. Congress, the European Parliament, and international organizations to raise awareness about the Iranian people’s struggle.


His activism has come at a personal cost—his younger brother and sister have both been arrested and tortured in Iran. Today, he leads Justice & Freedom for Iran, bringing together survivors, activists, and athletes to work toward a democratic and secular Iran.